Sunday, November 18, 2007
Wednesday, November 14, 2007
Tuesday, November 13, 2007
The Simple History of Aikido
Aikido is a simple Japanese martial art which was created in the early parts of the 20th century. It was created by Morihei Ueshiba who was also known as O Sensei or Great Teacher. The O Sensei was a disciplined master of different martial arts principles and philosophies. Out this exhaustive knowledge in both armed and unarmed combats Ueshiba formed Aikido. This far eastern discipline was termed a very efficient martial art but the training espoused is not for street fighting or the advancement of students in sporting tournaments. This sport focuses on the perfection of character as well as the development of positive human qualities like compassion, courage, endurance and inner strength as well.
Aikido training is taken not only to improve an individual but the general society as well. Tokyo was the founding center of Aikido and the main dojo or training hall is located at the Aikido World Headquarters there, known as the (Aikikai Hombu Dojo). The son of the O Sensei who was Doshu Kisshomaru Ueshiba has carried on the practice of the martial art to various places all over the world initially starting with Europe. In Europe, this martial art was first taught in France before it moved to the rest of the continent. In the Americas it started with Hawaii when the well know teacher of Aikido Koichi Tohei Sensei taught the art and he was followed by the O Sensei as well.
The first shihan of master of Aikido who qualified as instructors where direct students of the O Sensei. These students strove to help the master achieve his dreams of making this discipline a truly universal martial art. Today the art transcends both natural and cultural boundaries. Hawaii in the United States was the first country to experience true Aikido and it was then followed by California. This then increased quite exponentially with the arrival of the masters who came directly from the Aikido World Headquarters to establish outposts in major cities throughout the entire United States. Gradually the art spread to cover the entire country and today it is one of the more popular martial arts here.
From the year 1969 onwards the son of the O Sensei bred new breeds of Shihan through the means of the training program at the Aikido World Headquarters known as the uchideshi. These masters in turn have successfully spread the martial art by their use of a wide and broad reaching outreach program.
Over a relatively small amount of time and with the guidance of Doshu Ueshiba, this art has evolved from a simple path sought by few people into a martial art practiced by millions of people the world over. Doshu Ueshiba has been recognized for his many efforts and one of the laurels to testify as to his abilities and success in the world of martial arts was the medal given to him in the year 1995 by the Japanese emperor. Doshu Ueshiba was the president of the International Aikido Federations and the All-Japan Aikido Federation until his death in the month of January 1999 when he was almost eighty years old.
Aikido training is taken not only to improve an individual but the general society as well. Tokyo was the founding center of Aikido and the main dojo or training hall is located at the Aikido World Headquarters there, known as the (Aikikai Hombu Dojo). The son of the O Sensei who was Doshu Kisshomaru Ueshiba has carried on the practice of the martial art to various places all over the world initially starting with Europe. In Europe, this martial art was first taught in France before it moved to the rest of the continent. In the Americas it started with Hawaii when the well know teacher of Aikido Koichi Tohei Sensei taught the art and he was followed by the O Sensei as well.
The first shihan of master of Aikido who qualified as instructors where direct students of the O Sensei. These students strove to help the master achieve his dreams of making this discipline a truly universal martial art. Today the art transcends both natural and cultural boundaries. Hawaii in the United States was the first country to experience true Aikido and it was then followed by California. This then increased quite exponentially with the arrival of the masters who came directly from the Aikido World Headquarters to establish outposts in major cities throughout the entire United States. Gradually the art spread to cover the entire country and today it is one of the more popular martial arts here.
From the year 1969 onwards the son of the O Sensei bred new breeds of Shihan through the means of the training program at the Aikido World Headquarters known as the uchideshi. These masters in turn have successfully spread the martial art by their use of a wide and broad reaching outreach program.
Over a relatively small amount of time and with the guidance of Doshu Ueshiba, this art has evolved from a simple path sought by few people into a martial art practiced by millions of people the world over. Doshu Ueshiba has been recognized for his many efforts and one of the laurels to testify as to his abilities and success in the world of martial arts was the medal given to him in the year 1995 by the Japanese emperor. Doshu Ueshiba was the president of the International Aikido Federations and the All-Japan Aikido Federation until his death in the month of January 1999 when he was almost eighty years old.
Sunday, November 11, 2007
Saturday, November 10, 2007
The Origins of Aikido
kido is a name which is created by linking three characters in Japanese. Ai means joining, Ki refers to spirit and do means way. By taking these three terms together you get the essence of the art of aikido. Aikido can then be defined as a form of martial art which joins the spirit in order to find the way. In the 1930's - 1940's this was officially accepted as the definition as the true name of this martial art.
Aikido emphasizes techniques that do not damage or kill people unlike other different forms of martial arts. These skills and movements which are taught are created in order to divert a person's focus or immobilize that person. Most people prefer this discipline because it is a peaceful and harmonious compared to aggression and conflict. Morihei Ueshiba who developed the martial art believed that the control of aggression without any resultant injury was the art of peace.
Ueshiba is also O sensei, which translates to Great Teacher in English. He created aikido from the founding principles of Daito-Ryu -Aiki-Jujutsu. He also made use of the different techniques of the yari, the spear; the juken, (a bayonet); and the Jo, (a short quarterstaff). Something that separates Aikido from other different martial arts is that Aikido uses hands as weapons and the individual has no use for weapons.
When Ueshiba was a child he focused a lot on physical fitness and conditioning due to the fact that he had vowed to avenge the death of his father. He studied different martial arts including those with weapons and those without. This is one of the reasons why this particular far eastern martial art is such a diverse and multi-disciplinary field.
Despite all his knowledge Ueshiba wasn't satisfied because he felt that something was missing. This was where he found religion in the hands of Onisaburo Deguchiof the leader of the sect of Omoto-Kyo in Ayabe. It was Deguchiof who taught him to take care of his spiritual self. With the combination of the spiritual and his cumulative knowledge of martial arts led to formation of Aikido.
By associating with Deguchiof he also go to meet the ruling and military elite as a martial artist. Due too this connection he then established a spiritual discipline and transferred this teaching to different students. These students over time developed their different styles and additions to Aikido.
Aikido is a diverse mélange of the various styles of Jujitsu and some other techniques of other arts such as sword and spear fighting. Ueshiba was an expert in all these arts. This martial art combines certain joint locks and techniques which are employed in Jujitsu and movements that the body goes through whenever you're fighting with swords and spears.
Aikido was brought to the west by Minoru Mochizuki when he came to France in 1951. He introduced the aikido techniques to students who were learning judo at the time. In 1952, Tadashi Abe came to France as the official Aikikai Honbu representative. In 1953, Kenji Tomiki made a tour through the United States while Koichi Tohei stayed in Hawaii for a full year where he set up a dojo and taught Aikido. Aikido then spread its influence in United Kingdom. In the year 1965 this Japanese discipline was introduced to Germany and Australian and now it exists all over the world.
Aikido emphasizes techniques that do not damage or kill people unlike other different forms of martial arts. These skills and movements which are taught are created in order to divert a person's focus or immobilize that person. Most people prefer this discipline because it is a peaceful and harmonious compared to aggression and conflict. Morihei Ueshiba who developed the martial art believed that the control of aggression without any resultant injury was the art of peace.
Ueshiba is also O sensei, which translates to Great Teacher in English. He created aikido from the founding principles of Daito-Ryu -Aiki-Jujutsu. He also made use of the different techniques of the yari, the spear; the juken, (a bayonet); and the Jo, (a short quarterstaff). Something that separates Aikido from other different martial arts is that Aikido uses hands as weapons and the individual has no use for weapons.
When Ueshiba was a child he focused a lot on physical fitness and conditioning due to the fact that he had vowed to avenge the death of his father. He studied different martial arts including those with weapons and those without. This is one of the reasons why this particular far eastern martial art is such a diverse and multi-disciplinary field.
Despite all his knowledge Ueshiba wasn't satisfied because he felt that something was missing. This was where he found religion in the hands of Onisaburo Deguchiof the leader of the sect of Omoto-Kyo in Ayabe. It was Deguchiof who taught him to take care of his spiritual self. With the combination of the spiritual and his cumulative knowledge of martial arts led to formation of Aikido.
By associating with Deguchiof he also go to meet the ruling and military elite as a martial artist. Due too this connection he then established a spiritual discipline and transferred this teaching to different students. These students over time developed their different styles and additions to Aikido.
Aikido is a diverse mélange of the various styles of Jujitsu and some other techniques of other arts such as sword and spear fighting. Ueshiba was an expert in all these arts. This martial art combines certain joint locks and techniques which are employed in Jujitsu and movements that the body goes through whenever you're fighting with swords and spears.
Aikido was brought to the west by Minoru Mochizuki when he came to France in 1951. He introduced the aikido techniques to students who were learning judo at the time. In 1952, Tadashi Abe came to France as the official Aikikai Honbu representative. In 1953, Kenji Tomiki made a tour through the United States while Koichi Tohei stayed in Hawaii for a full year where he set up a dojo and taught Aikido. Aikido then spread its influence in United Kingdom. In the year 1965 this Japanese discipline was introduced to Germany and Australian and now it exists all over the world.
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